How is its cubic zirconia manufacture?

CZ nearly always refers to synthetic man made cubic zirconia, but it also occurs naturally, natural cz is very rare. Synthetic CZ is made by heating zirconium oxide powder up to nearly 5000'F. Because it is so hot the powder needs to be heated from the centre outwards by radio waves so that the outer powder which is cooled by copper water pipes forms a crucible to contain it. As the mixture cools cz crystals grow. The zirconium oxide powder needs stabilisers and needs to be cooled carefully, the right balance of stabiliser and careful cooling determine the quality of the cubic zirconia.

The best quality crystals are flawless and are 8.5mohs in hardness. Lesser quality cubic zirconia is not so hard and may have small bubbles that implode and cause the stone to discolour over time, this doesn't happen with high quality cz. Because of its hardness it will last a long time, you can rub cz with ordinary sandpaper (not emery cloth) and it doesn't scratch.

For more information, please email to info@czgemstones.com or visit our website:www.czgemstones.com

synthetic gemstones